Monday, July 23, 2007

Inform yourself, then brace yourself

Yet again, Bruce Rolston at Flit has knocked the proverbial nail squarely on the noggin - while I have excerpted below at length, you really should read the whole piece:

As for Fife and the rest of the CTV team behind that piece, who, if they were ever pointed to this document, apparently failed to keep their lips moving past the third page, I fear they're beyond redemption. It seems almost all public disapproval of this mission in the Canadian context is an argument from ignorance, fuelled by ignorant media. There are some interesting discussions we might be having about Afghanistan's future, about NATO's future, about the future of Western counter-insurgency in this context, but it's all quite moot because the baseline public awareness and understanding levels here are simply too low for that dialogue to have any public value. The primary fight at home is not against timidity; it's against ignorance.

Hilzoy at Obsidian Wings has it right. One can support the troops without supporting a war: by activism to ensure they have the tools to do the job, and to "try our hardest to be the best and most informed citizens that we can be". I think most soldiers overseas would consider themselves supported -- and would understand the public's conclusions about the futility or utility of their missions -- if they thought the population at home took those two, and only those two, responsibilities of their citizenship seriously.


There's one point Bruce makes that I'd like to comment upon in further detail. I agree with him that the primary fight that needs to take place is against domestic ignorance. Without an informed public, I doubt we can move forward on any number of issues, including Afghanistan.

But I wonder if there isn't more to the public opinion polls than simple ignorance. I wonder if there's a subconscious tendency to avoid information that would require Canadians to step out of our comfortable lives, largely insulated from the more dangerous aspects of the wider world, and take a more robust position. I wonder if we, as a people, value peace over justice - as though the two could ever be separated in the long-term. I wonder if, in the absence of an informed opinion, we default to timidity and inaction. I wonder if we're too fat and happy in our little gated community north of the 49th, with oceans for a moat and the world's policeman as a next door neighbour.

In light of our unwillingness to delve beyond the predictable soundbites and headlines of our established media organizations - whose only purpose is to sell more advertising by telling us what they think we want to hear - I wonder if there's any set of circumstances that would have Canadians rearing up on our hind legs and charging into a fray.

I can think of only two scenarios that leave me confident Canada would fight for its interests. One is an invasion of our own shores - I think we'd want to fight, at least at first (whether we'd have the stomach to fight on if we were overmatched from the start is another matter). The other is what I'd term a 'consensus fight' - a mission that much of the world took on. I think in that case we'd be looking not to get left out.

What I don't see is a desire to stand on our convictions, even if we knew what they were, alone in the world if need be. Oh, we have some fine individuals and organizations here in Canada, but I'd liken us less to the fellow who sees a house burning and charges into the flames and smoke to rescue the inhabitants, and more to the fellow who stands on the sidewalk and shouts "Somebody, do something!" (We'd take a corner of a blanket, I'm sure, but only if asked - we wouldn't organize it ourselves.)

In fact, I wonder if that's not almost as much of a problem as our willful ignorance in the case of Afghanistan: we supported it when it was a 'consensus mission', regardless of what we did or didn't know about the country, and now that we see other nations getting cold feet, we're not interested in staying our course. That's probably because we never thought of it as our course, a Canadian course, but rather a 'consensus' course.

We all know people who are brave when they're part of a group, but whose courage fades away when their friends do. I had hoped Canada aspired to more than that.

Update: Case in point:

The so-called "war on terror" will not be won on a battlefield; it will be resolved through economic development, fair trade practices, strategic assistance and respectful negotiation.

Like slavery, subjugation of women and eugenics, the age of war has come and gone. It will not be missed.


Anyone else find the unintentional irony of arguing against our mission in Afghanistan while simultaneously putting forth the lie that the "subjugation of women...has come and gone" is a bit too much to stomach today? I certainly do.

This is the sort of idiot who would be frantically trying to appease his captors even as the butcher's knife was drawn across his throat, and with his dying thought would still not understand that evil needs to be fought, not negotiated with.

Upperdate: Kate Heartfield, in the Ottawa Citizen, neatly lays out a Darfur argument that dovetails with this post's discussion of Canadian will on the topic of Afghanistan:

Of course, it's easy for Canadians to tut-tut about China, but less easy for a dinner-party's worth of Canadians to agree on what kinds of military intervention are acceptable. Are we willing to send Canadian soldiers (assuming we had them to spare) into danger?

We're going to have to get willing if we're going to stop future Darfurs. You can't protect a bully's victim without facing the bully. It is difficult to stop people from dying without offending the killers.

...

But the humanitarian organizations on the ground say a no-fly zone would make their work impossible. They need to use the air space, and relief agencies anywhere depend on a certain amount of goodwill, or at least indifference, from local authorities. Understandably, they don't want to do anything to anger them.

It's a reasonable position, but ultimately irreconcilable with the Responsibility to Protect.

...

Here's the crux of the problem: The Responsibility to Protect is always going to be popular in principle, and almost never going to be popular in practice. Implementing it requires a slightly quixotic approach to foreign affairs, a willingness to give offence and take a few risks, when the alternatives are horrifying.


The details may differ from case to case, but before we deal with those, Canadians need to come to grips with the underlying principle: either we understand that difficult problems require difficult, costly, and sometimes unpalatable solutions in the real world, or we don't. All the normal cliches apply - rubber meeting road, money where the mouth is, all hat and no cattle. As a nation, we need to get serious.

I seriously doubt we have a political figure on stage now or in our immediate future who can lead us there.

7 Comments:

Anonymous Anonymous said...

"the age of war has come and gone. It will not be missed."

Clearly the Russians and the Chinese didn't get the memo. Both nations are rapidly increasing their military expenditures to levels exceeding anything in the West.

I wonder how long Euro ambivalence to NATO and their simplistic anti-Americanism will last when a reinvigorated and re-armed Russian bear growls at their door.

3:37 p.m., July 23, 2007  
Blogger Mark, Ottawa said...

Deep-digging Robert seems to have missed this story by CTV itself over two months ago:

Canadians to train Afghan troops with exit in mind

And this from a story over three months ago:

'"We don't want to be there forever. Our exit strategy is to try to get Afghan governance, development and security to such a level that they can look after themselves," he said in an interview with the National Post. "We will probably have to provide aid there for many, many years but that doesn't necessarily mean we have to keep large security forces there. If the Afghan army and police can get to some reasonable level -- in their value system, not ours -- that will allow NATO to withdraw."

Under the Afghanistan Compact, signed between the Afghan government and the international community in London last year, targets were set at 70,000 for the Afghan army (roughly double current numbers) and 62,000 for the police force...'

3:51 p.m., July 23, 2007  
Blogger JR said...

Excellent posts - here and at Flit.

I watched Fife on last night's news and couldn't help thinking that Fife, his media ilk, Layton and Dion have a lot to answer for. Their defeatism and political spin are self-fulfilling.

I don't see how, exposed to a constant barrage of negativity, Canadians will ever get sufficiently behind our troops and their noble mission.

4:08 p.m., July 23, 2007  
Blogger Mark, Ottawa said...

Jim Travesty of the Toronto Star also gets it wrong (as usual--and of course he plays the Iraq card): Change in mission brings risk

Mark
Ottawa

9:53 a.m., July 24, 2007  
Blogger Cameron Campbell said...

They aren't anti-American as much as they are anti-Bush. That you can't separate the two is your problem fred.

9:37 a.m., July 25, 2007  
Blogger Cameron Campbell said...

Oh, and fred, is it only countries that you like that are allowed to have domestic political concerns and make up their own foreign policy to suit their own ends?

9:38 a.m., July 25, 2007  
Blogger Mark, Ottawa said...

Further to the Travesty, a letter sent to the Star and not printed:

'Contrary to the title of James Travers' July 24 column there has been no "change" in the Canadian Forces' Afghan mission. Moreover, also contrary to what Mr Travers writes, there is no "accelerated Conservative plan to shift the Kandahar combat load to Afghans."

Over three months ago minister of national defence O'Connor made it clear that building up the Afghan National Army (ANA) was a key component of our "exit strategy"--the exact phrase he used.

Then, over two months ago, it was reported that Canadians had taken charge of training ANA units for combat operations in Kandahar and Uruzgan provinces--"a key component of any exit strategy" according to the CTV story.

So focusing on training the ANA to take on increasing combat responsibilities is nothing new. It simply seems that almost all our journalists and opposition politicians have just not kept track of what has been going on.'

Mark
Ottawa

11:06 a.m., July 25, 2007  

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